Notation
Root
C

Formula : 1, 3, 5

CEG
Diagram display
C – Open position×321
Open position
C – A shape · fret 33fr×222
A shape · fret 3
C – E shape · fret 88fr332
E shape · fret 8
C – D shape · fret 1010fr××232
D shape · fret 10

How to use the dictionary

  1. Choose the root from the twelve notes, then the chord type: major, minor, power chord, sus2, sus4, diminished, augmented, 6, m6, 7, m7, maj7, m(maj7), m7♭5, dim7, 7sus4, add9, 9, m9, maj9, 7♯9 or maj7♯5.
  2. Browse the positions on offer, three to five per chord: the open position where one exists, then the barre shapes derived from the CAGED system, moving higher up the neck.
  3. Switch the display between fingerings (which finger on which string), note names and intervals (root, third, fifth and so on). Intervals are the best way to understand why a chord sounds the way it does.
  4. Play the chord as an arpeggio to check that you are playing what the diagram shows.
  5. The neighbouring chords (relative minor, dominant, subdominant, same root in minor) are listed at the bottom, and the page URL can be shared as is.

Left-handed players enable mirror mode in the settings. Notation can be set to C D E, Do Re Mi or German notation (where B is written H).

Guitarist’s tips

  • Sound each string on its own. A strummed chord can hide a muted string. Play the strings one by one, low to high: every note must ring clearly. Fix the curve of your fingers before you strum.
  • Place your fingers just behind the fret, not in the middle of the space. Far less pressure is needed, the chord is more in tune and the hand tires less.
  • Barre shapes are open chords moved up the neck. An F is an E played one fret higher, with the index finger replacing the nut. A B flat is a moved A. Learn those two shapes (E and A), major and minor, and you cover all twelve keys.
  • Practise the changes, not isolated chords. Move slowly from G to C to D, looking for the fingers that can stay in place (anchor fingers). It is the change that trips you up, never the position itself.
  • Simplify before giving up. A 9 or maj7♯5 chord is often played on four strings, without the root or the fifth. The higher positions in this dictionary are there for that.

Limits and transparency

The diagrams are generated by transposing reference shapes: classic open positions and CAGED shapes moved along the neck. This approach covers the vast majority of needs, but it does not offer exotic inversions, jazz voicings on non-adjacent strings, or so-called drop 2 and drop 3 fingerings. For those voicings, a jazz method or your ear remain the best guides.

The suggested fingering is a common one, not the only one possible: hand size, neck width and context (the chord before and the chord after) can justify another choice. Nor does the dictionary judge how playable a position is on a specific guitar: a maj7♯5 at the 10th fret is more comfortable on an electric than on a high-action acoustic.

Finally, the arpeggio playback uses a synthetic sound, without the tonal nuances of a real guitar.

Going further

Frequently asked questions

How do I read a chord diagram?

The diagram shows the neck seen from the front, headstock at the top: vertical lines are the strings, low E on the left and high E on the right, and horizontal lines are the frets. A dot shows where to place a finger, an X above the diagram means the string is not played, an O means it is played open. A number on the left gives the starting fret for chords higher up the neck.

Which chords should I learn first?

The open chords E minor, A minor, D, C, G and E major cover a considerable share of the pop, folk and rock repertoire. Then add the F barre chord, which unlocks the movable shapes. Work on each chord string by string until every note rings cleanly, before working on the changes.

What is the difference between a 7 chord and a maj7 chord?

Both add a seventh to the major triad, but not the same one. The 7 (dominant) chord contains the minor seventh, a whole tone below the root: C7 = C E G B flat, a bluesy, tense sound. The maj7 chord contains the major seventh, a semitone below the root: Cmaj7 = C E G B, a soft, jazzy sound.

Why does my barre chord not ring out?

Most often the index finger is not close enough to the fret or not rolled enough onto its side, since the bony edge of the finger presses better than the pad. Also check that the thumb is behind the neck, opposite the index finger, and that the elbow stays close to the body. A high action makes barre chords needlessly hard: a setup helps.

How do I play a chord in another key?

Take its barre shape and move it: an E shape moved to the 3rd fret gives G, to the 5th fret A. The diagrams in this dictionary show the starting fret for each position. A capo is the other solution: it transposes open chords without changing the fingerings.

Last updated: 11 September 2026